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GSP1105

Overview

In this lab you configure MongoDB Atlas, create a M0 Cluster, make the cluster accessible from the outside world, and create an admin user. You will use the Sample_mflix database and movies collection on MongoDB Atlas that consists of details on Movies like cast, release date etc. You then create a dataflow pipeline to load the data from MongoDB cluster to Google BigQuery. Thereafter, you query the data on BigQuery using Google Cloud console and create a ML model from the data.

Objectives

In this lab, you learn how to:

• Create a BigQuery dataset
• Create a Dataflow pipeline using Dataflow UI
• Create a ML model from the BigQuery dataset

Prerequisites

• MongoDB Atlas setup through MondgoDB Atlas registration.
• MongoDB Atlas setup through GCP Martketplace (MongoDB Atlas is available pay as you go in gc marketplace).
• Load Sample data to MongoDB Atlas cluster. Refer to the Load sample data.
• Logged in account should have roles/dataflow.admin to run the pipeline.
• Check the lab Getting Started with MongoDB Atlas on Google Cloud to create a cluster.

Setup and requirements

Before you click the Start Lab button

Read these instructions. Labs are timed and you cannot pause them. The timer, which starts when you click Start Lab, shows how long Google Cloud resources will be made available to you.

This hands-on lab lets you do the lab activities yourself in a real cloud environment, not in a simulation or demo environment. It does so by giving you new, temporary credentials that you use to sign in and access Google Cloud for the duration of the lab.

To complete this lab, you need:

• Access to a standard internet browser (Chrome browser recommended).

Note: Use an Incognito or private browser window to run this lab. This prevents any conflicts between your personal account and the Student account, which may cause extra charges incurred to your personal account.

• Time to complete the lab---remember, once you start, you cannot pause a lab.

Note: If you already have your own personal Google Cloud account or project, do not use it for this lab to avoid extra charges to your account.

How to start your lab and sign in to the Google Cloud console

1. Click the Start Lab button. If you need to pay for the lab, a pop-up opens for you to select your payment method. On the left is the Lab Details panel with the following:

   • The Open Google Cloud console button
   • Time remaining
   • The temporary credentials that you must use for this lab
   • Other information, if needed, to step through this lab

2. Click Open Google Cloud console (or right-click and select Open Link in Incognito Window if you are running the Chrome browser).

   The lab spins up resources, and then opens another tab that shows the Sign in page.

   Tip: Arrange the tabs in separate windows, side-by-side.

   Note: If you see the Choose an account dialog, click Use Another Account.

3. If necessary, copy the Username below and paste it into the Sign in dialog.

   {{{user_0.username | "Username"}}}

   You can also find the Username in the Lab Details panel.

4. Click Next.

5. Copy the Password below and paste it into the Welcome dialog.

   {{{user_0.password | "Password"}}}

   You can also find the Password in the Lab Details panel.

6. Click Next.

   Important: You must use the credentials the lab provides you. Do not use your Google Cloud account credentials. Note: Using your own Google Cloud account for this lab may incur extra charges.

7. Click through the subsequent pages:

   • Accept the terms and conditions.
   • Do not add recovery options or two-factor authentication (because this is a temporary account).
   • Do not sign up for free trials.

After a few moments, the Google Cloud console opens in this tab.

Note: To view a menu with a list of Google Cloud products and services, click the Navigation menu at the top-left.

Task 1. Create Atlas cluster

To get access to the sample_data you need to create a MongoDB Atlas cluster. For this lab you deploy a free cluster. Please note that this cluster can only be used for PoVs.

Create MongoDB Atlas free cluster

1. On Deploy your cloud database page select Shared.

   

2. Select the Google Cloud in Provider, then select the nearest region to you.

3. Name the cluster as Sandbox and click Create.

   

   

Load sample data

1. Navigate to your Clusters view.
   • In the left navigation pane in Atlas, click Database under Deployment.
2. Open the Load Sample Dataset dialog.
   • Locate the cluster where you want to load sample data.
   • Click the More button for your cluster.
   • Click Load Sample Dataset. This may take some time, so please wait till the sample dataset is loaded.
3. View your sample data.
   • View your sample data by clicking your cluster's Browse Collections button. You will see the following databases in your cluster (databases that start with sample_):

Create Database user

To have authenticated access on the MongoDB Sandbox cluster from Google Console, you need to create database users.

1. Click Database Access from the left pane on the Atlas dashboard.

2. Choose to ADD NEW DATABASE USER using the green button on the right. Enter the username appUser and password appUser123.

3. Under Database User Privileges, in the Built-in Role add the roles Read and write to any database then press the green Add User button to create the user.

   

Note: Go to Network Access on the left panel. In this lab, you allow access from 0.0.0.0/0. This is set by default here. This is not recommended for a production setup, where the recommendation will be to use VPC Peering and private IPs. Note: If you are not able to see IP address under IP Address list, click on Add IP address and enter 0.0.0.0/0 IP address manually and click Confirm.

Task 2. Create BigQuery table

In this lab, you need a BigQuery dataset before you run the Dataflow pipeline. To create a BigQuery dataset, navigate to BigQuery from Google Cloud console, either by searching for BigQuery in the search bar on top or from the Navigation menu by navigating to BigQuery under the ANALYTICS task.

Create BigQuery dataset

1. Open BigQuery in the Google Cloud console.

2. In the Explorer panel, select the project where you want to create the dataset.

3. Click on the three vertical dots next to your project ID under Explorer section, click View actions option and then click Create dataset.

   

4. On the Create dataset page:

   • For Dataset ID, enter sample_mflix
   • For Location type, select Region and under region select for the dataset. After a dataset is created, the location can't be changed.

   

   • For Default table expiration, leave the selection empty.
   • Click Create dataset.
   • Verify the dataset is listed under your project name on BigQuery explorer.

5. Expand the dataset options and click Create table.

   • Name the table movies and click Create table.

Create BigQuery dataset

Task 3. Dataflow Pipeline creation

Now, create a Dataflow pipeline from the Dataflow UI.

Run Dataflow pipeline for MongoDB to BigQuery

1. To create a Dataflow pipeline with Dataflow, go to Dataflow Create job from the templates page.

2. In the Job name field, enter a unique job name: mongodb-to-bigquery-batch.

3. For Regional endpoint, select .

   

4. From the Dataflow template drop-down menu, select the MongoDB to BigQuery template under Process Data in Bulk (batch).

Note: Do not select MongoDB to BigQuery (CDC) under Process Data Continuously (stream).

5. In Required parameter enter the following parameters:

   • MongoDB Connection URI

     • Click the Connect button on your Atlas Sandbox cluster.

       

     • Click Connect your application.

       

       Note: If you are getting slightly different UI then click on Connect > MongoDB Drivers.

     • Copy the connection string and click Close.

       

     • Paste the URI in MongoDB Connection URI in your dataflow UI. Replace the <password> with appUser123.

• Mongo Database: sample_mflix

  You are using the sample_mflix database from the sample dataset for this lab.

• Mongo Collection: movies

• BigQuery Destination table:

  • Return to BigQuery Explorer in the Cloud console.

  • Double click the sample_mflix dataset you have created.

  • Copy the Dataset ID from Details tab.

    

  • Paste the Dataset ID in the BigQuery Destination table in the Dataflow UI, using the table name movies as the suffix. e.g. your Destination table should look like - project-id.sample_mflix.movies

  • Finally add NONE for user Option.

At the end of this step your fields should look like the following:

6. Click Run Job.

View the Dataflow Job running on dataflow on the Cloud Console.

Once the Job run is completed all the job graphs will turn Green.

For more details on the values passed refer to the MongoDB Dataflow Templates.

Note: This job takes 5-10 minutes. Check your progress once your job has fully completed. Create Dataflow Pipeline from MongoDB to BigQuery

Task 4. Build Model using BQML

1. Once the pipeline runs successfully, open the BigQuery Explorer.

2. Expand the project, click on the dataset sample_mflix, double click on the movies table.

3. Run the below queries one at a time. Update <project-id> in the queries below with your gcp project id.

   a. Query the first 1000 rows from the table:

   SELECT * FROM `<project-id>.sample_mflix.movies` LIMIT 1000;

   b. Create a movies-unpacked table from parsed imported data:

   # Parse source_data and create movies-unpacked CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE `<project-id>.sample_mflix.movies-unpacked` AS( SELECT timestamp, JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.year") as year, JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.cast") as movie_cast, SAFE_CAST(JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.imdb.rating")AS FLOAT64) as imdb_rating, JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.title") as title, JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.imdb.votes") as imdb_votes, JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.type") as type, JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.rated") as rated, SAFE_CAST(JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.tomatoes.viewer.rating") AS FLOAT64) as tomato_rating, JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.tomatoes.viewer.numReviews") as tomato_numReviews, JSON_EXTRACT(source_data, "$.tomatoes.viewer.meter") as tomato_meter from `<project-id>.sample_mflix.movies`);

   c. Query and visualize the table movies-unpacked:

   # Query newly created table SELECT * FROM `<project-id>.sample_mflix.movies-unpacked` LIMIT 1000;

   d. Create model samplemflix.rating using the KMEANS clustering algorithm:

   # Clustering base on imdb rating and tomato rating CREATE or REPLACE MODEL `sample_mflix.ratings` OPTIONS( MODEL_TYPE='KMEANS', NUM_CLUSTERS=5, KMEANS_INIT_METHOD='KMEANS++', DISTANCE_TYPE = 'EUCLIDEAN' ) AS SELECT AVG(imdb_rating) as avg_imdb_rating, AVG(tomato_rating) as avg_tomato_rating,rated FROM `<project-id>.sample_mflix.movies-unpacked` group by rated;

4. Finally, navigate to the Model created under your Model section as shown below.

   

Create the BQML model

Congratulations!

In this lab, you have provisioned your first MongoDB Atlas cluster, loaded a sample dataset and you have setup a BigQuery dataset. Also you have used Dataflow UI to build a MongoDB to BigQuery pipeline and perform clustering on data using the k-means clustering algorithm.

You can deploy this model in VertexAI to manage your data models and scale your data model, which is out of scope for this lab.

Next steps/Learn more

• To learn more about MongoDB, refer to MongoDB on the Google Cloud Marketplace.

• To learn more about building modern data-driven applications, be sure to check out the MongoDB Atlas documentation.

• Get free $500 credits for MongoDB on Google Cloud Marketplace - Applicable only for new customers

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Manual Last Updated September 20, 2023

Lab Last Tested September 20, 2023

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