arrow_back

Choosing Primary Keys

登录 加入
访问 700 多个实验和课程

Choosing Primary Keys

实验 30 分钟 universal_currency_alt 1 积分 show_chart 入门级
info 此实验可能会提供 AI 工具来支持您学习。
访问 700 多个实验和课程

SCBL003

Overview

In this lab, you examine and run the Python code for generating Spanner primary keys in various formats.

Objectives

In this lab, you learn how to:

  • Generate Spanner primary keys as UUIDs.
  • Convert counters and timestamps into values appropriate for Spanner primary keys.

Setup and Requirements

Before you click the Start Lab button

Read these instructions. Labs are timed and you cannot pause them. The timer, which starts when you click Start Lab, shows how long Google Cloud resources will be made available to you.

This hands-on lab lets you do the lab activities yourself in a real cloud environment, not in a simulation or demo environment. It does so by giving you new, temporary credentials that you use to sign in and access Google Cloud for the duration of the lab.

To complete this lab, you need:

  • Access to a standard internet browser (Chrome browser recommended).
Note: Use an Incognito or private browser window to run this lab. This prevents any conflicts between your personal account and the Student account, which may cause extra charges incurred to your personal account.
  • Time to complete the lab. Remember, once you start, you cannot pause a lab.
Note: If you already have your own personal Google Cloud account or project, do not use it for this lab to avoid extra charges to your account.

Activate Cloud Shell

Cloud Shell is a virtual machine that is loaded with development tools. It offers a persistent 5GB home directory and runs on the Google Cloud. Cloud Shell provides command-line access to your Google Cloud resources.

  1. Click Activate Cloud Shell Activate Cloud Shell icon at the top of the Google Cloud console.

When you are connected, you are already authenticated, and the project is set to your PROJECT_ID. The output contains a line that declares the PROJECT_ID for this session:

Your Cloud Platform project in this session is set to YOUR_PROJECT_ID

gcloud is the command-line tool for Google Cloud. It comes pre-installed on Cloud Shell and supports tab-completion.

  1. (Optional) You can list the active account name with this command:
gcloud auth list
  1. Click Authorize.

  2. Your output should now look like this:

Output:

ACTIVE: * ACCOUNT: student-01-xxxxxxxxxxxx@qwiklabs.net To set the active account, run: $ gcloud config set account `ACCOUNT`
  1. (Optional) You can list the project ID with this command:
gcloud config list project

Output:

[core] project = <project_ID>

Example output:

[core] project = qwiklabs-gcp-44776a13dea667a6 Note: For full documentation of gcloud, in Google Cloud, refer to the gcloud CLI overview guide.

Task 1. Generating Primary Keys for Spanner Tables

Create Dataflow Workbench Instance

  1. Using the Navigation menu in the Google Cloud console, select Dataflow > Workbench from the Analytics section.

Tip: You can also search for Dataflow Workbench using the Search box in the Console toolbar.

  1. If the Enable Notebooks API link appears, click the link to activate the API.

  2. From the Workbench page, click the Create New button.

    Name the Notebook my-notebook, choose the region. You may choose any zone for this region.
  3. Click Machine type from the list on the left, select E2 standard and e2-standard-2 for the Machine type.

  4. Leave the remaining fields at their default and click Create.

  5. When the instance is ready, click the Open Jupyter link. This opens Jupyter in another browser tab.

    On the Launcher tab that is open, scroll down (if necessary) and click Terminal.

    Run the following command to clone the Git repository that contains the files needed for this lab:
git clone https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/training-data-analyst

Open Jupyter Notebook

  1. In the file explorer on the left, navigate to training-data-analyst/courses/understanding_spanner/colab-notebooks/Spanner_Generating_PK_Values.ipynb and open that file.

  2. This is a Jupyter Notebook with the code for generating primary keys in various formats using Python. Read the text and run the code in each code cell. To run the code in a cell, select it and click the run button from the toolbar.

Congratulations! You have examined and run the Python code for generating Spanner primary keys in various formats.

End your lab

When you have completed your lab, click End Lab. Your account and the resources you've used are removed from the lab platform.

You will be given an opportunity to rate the lab experience. Select the applicable number of stars, type a comment, and then click Submit.

The number of stars indicates the following:

  • 1 star = Very dissatisfied
  • 2 stars = Dissatisfied
  • 3 stars = Neutral
  • 4 stars = Satisfied
  • 5 stars = Very satisfied

You can close the dialog box if you don't want to provide feedback.

For feedback, suggestions, or corrections, please use the Support tab.

Copyright 2024 Google LLC All rights reserved. Google and the Google logo are trademarks of Google LLC. All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated.

准备工作

  1. 实验会创建一个 Google Cloud 项目和一些资源,供您使用限定的一段时间
  2. 实验有时间限制,并且没有暂停功能。如果您中途结束实验,则必须重新开始。
  3. 在屏幕左上角,点击开始实验即可开始

使用无痕浏览模式

  1. 复制系统为实验提供的用户名密码
  2. 在无痕浏览模式下,点击打开控制台

登录控制台

  1. 使用您的实验凭证登录。使用其他凭证可能会导致错误或产生费用。
  2. 接受条款,并跳过恢复资源页面
  3. 除非您已完成此实验或想要重新开始,否则请勿点击结束实验,因为点击后系统会清除您的工作并移除该项目

此内容目前不可用

一旦可用,我们会通过电子邮件告知您

太好了!

一旦可用,我们会通过电子邮件告知您

一次一个实验

确认结束所有现有实验并开始此实验

使用无痕浏览模式运行实验

请使用无痕模式或无痕式浏览器窗口运行此实验。这可以避免您的个人账号与学生账号之间发生冲突,这种冲突可能导致您的个人账号产生额外费用。